深入Python(Dive Into Python) 中文pdf电子书下载
今早无聊。。。7点起来突然想写个刷访问量的。。那就动手吧
仅供测试,不建议刷访问量哦~~
很简单的思路,第一步提取代理ip,第二步模拟访问。
提取HTTP代理IP
网上很多收费的代理和免费的代理IP
如:
无论哪个网站,我们需要的就是爬取上面的ip和端口号,整理到一起。
具体的网站根据具体的结构爬取 比如上面那个网站,ip和端口在td标签
这里利用bs4爬取即可。贴上脚本
##获取代理ip def Get_proxy_ip(): print("==========批量提取ip刷博客园访问量 By 卿=========") print(" Blogs:https://www.cnblogs.com/-qing-/") print(" Started! ") global proxy_list proxy_list = [] url = "https://www.kuaidaili.com/free/inha/" headers = { "Accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding":"gzip, deflate, sdch, br", "Accept-Language":"zh-CN,zh;q=0.8", "Cache-Control":"max-age=0", "Connection":"keep-alive", "Cookie":"channelid=0; sid=1561681200472193; _ga=GA1.2.762166746.1561681203; _gid=GA1.2.971407760.1561681203; _gat=1; Hm_lvt_7ed65b1cc4b810e9fd37959c9bb51b31=1561681203; Hm_lpvt_7ed65b1cc4b810e9fd37959c9bb51b31=1561681203", "Host":"www.kuaidaili.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests":"1", "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36 SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0", "Referrer Policy":"no-referrer-when-downgrade", } for i in range(1,100): url = url = "https://www.kuaidaili.com/free/inha/"+str(i) html = requests.get(url = url,headers = headers).content soup = BeautifulSoup(html,'html.parser') ip_list = ''; port_list = ''; protocol_list = ''; for ip in soup.find_all('td'): if "IP" in ip.get('data-title') : ip_list = ip.get_text()##获取ip if "PORT" in ip.get('data-title'): port_list = ip.get_text()##获取port if ip_list != '' and port_list != '': proxy = ip_list+":"+port_list ip_list = ''; port_list = ''; proxy_list.append(proxy) iv_main() time.sleep(2) proxy_list = []
这样就把 提取的ip和端口放到列表里
模拟访问刷博客园文章
这里就很简单了 ,遍历上面那个代理ip的列表,使用requests模块取访问就是了
def iv_main(): proxies = {} requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings() #proxy_ip = random.choice(proxy_list) url = 'https://www.cnblogs.com/-qing-/p/11080845.html' for proxy_ip in proxy_list: headers2 = { 'accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8', 'accept-encoding':'gzip, deflate, sdch, br', 'accept-language':'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8', 'cache-control':'max-age=0', 'cookie':'__gads=ID=8c6fd85d91262bb1:T=1561554219:S=ALNI_MZwz0CMKQJK-L19DrX5DPDtYvp63Q; _gat=1; _ga=GA1.2.359634670.1561535095; _gid=GA1.2.1087331661.1561535095', 'if-modified-since':'Fri, 28 Jun 2019 02:10:23 GMT', 'referer':'https://www.cnblogs.com/', 'upgrade-insecure-requests':'1', 'user-agent':random.choice(user_agent_list), } proxies['HTTP'] = proxy_ip #user_agent = random.choice(user_agent_list) try: r = requests.get(url,headers=headers2,proxies=proxies,verify=False) #verify是否验证服务器的SSL证书 print("[*]"+proxy_ip+"访问成功!") except: print("[-]"+proxy_ip+"访问失败!")
最好带上随机的ua请求头
user_agent_list = [ "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) " "Chrome/45.0.2454.85 Safari/537.36 115Browser/6.0.3", "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_8; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0)", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0)", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:2.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/4.0.1", "Opera/9.80 (Windows NT 6.1; U; en) Presto/2.8.131 Version/11.11", "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_0) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.56 Safari/535.11", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0)", "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:2.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/4.0.1", ]
优化整合
这里可以稍微优化下,加入队列线程优化(虽然python这个没啥用)
最终代码整合:
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- #By 卿 #Blog:https://www.cnblogs.com/-qing-/ import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoup import re import time import random import threading print("==========批量提取ip刷博客园访问量 By 卿=========") print(" Blogs:https://www.cnblogs.com/-qing-/") print(" Started! ") user_agent_list = [ "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) " "Chrome/45.0.2454.85 Safari/537.36 115Browser/6.0.3", "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_8; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0)", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0)", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:2.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/4.0.1", "Opera/9.80 (Windows NT 6.1; U; en) Presto/2.8.131 Version/11.11", "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_0) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.56 Safari/535.11", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0)", "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:2.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/4.0.1", ] def iv_main(): proxies = {} requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings() #proxy_ip = random.choice(proxy_list) url = 'https://www.cnblogs.com/-qing-/p/11080845.html' for proxy_ip in proxy_list: headers2 = { 'accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8', 'accept-encoding':'gzip, deflate, sdch, br', 'accept-language':'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8', 'cache-control':'max-age=0', 'cookie':'__gads=ID=8c6fd85d91262bb1:T=1561554219:S=ALNI_MZwz0CMKQJK-L19DrX5DPDtYvp63Q; _gat=1; _ga=GA1.2.359634670.1561535095; _gid=GA1.2.1087331661.1561535095', 'if-modified-since':'Fri, 28 Jun 2019 02:10:23 GMT', 'referer':'https://www.cnblogs.com/', 'upgrade-insecure-requests':'1', 'user-agent':random.choice(user_agent_list), } proxies['HTTP'] = proxy_ip #user_agent = random.choice(user_agent_list) try: r = requests.get(url,headers=headers2,proxies=proxies,verify=False) #verify是否验证服务器的SSL证书 print("[*]"+proxy_ip+"访问成功!") except: print("[-]"+proxy_ip+"访问失败!") ##获取代理ip def Get_proxy_ip(): global proxy_list proxy_list = [] url = "https://www.kuaidaili.com/free/inha/" headers = { "Accept":"text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding":"gzip, deflate, sdch, br", "Accept-Language":"zh-CN,zh;q=0.8", "Cache-Control":"max-age=0", "Connection":"keep-alive", "Cookie":"channelid=0; sid=1561681200472193; _ga=GA1.2.762166746.1561681203; _gid=GA1.2.971407760.1561681203; _gat=1; Hm_lvt_7ed65b1cc4b810e9fd37959c9bb51b31=1561681203; Hm_lpvt_7ed65b1cc4b810e9fd37959c9bb51b31=1561681203", "Host":"www.kuaidaili.com", "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests":"1", "User-Agent":"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36 SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0", "Referrer Policy":"no-referrer-when-downgrade", } for i in range(1,100): url = url = "https://www.kuaidaili.com/free/inha/"+str(i) html = requests.get(url = url,headers = headers).content soup = BeautifulSoup(html,'html.parser') ip_list = ''; port_list = ''; protocol_list = ''; for ip in soup.find_all('td'): if "IP" in ip.get('data-title') : ip_list = ip.get_text()##获取ip if "PORT" in ip.get('data-title'): port_list = ip.get_text()##获取port if ip_list != '' and port_list != '': proxy = ip_list+":"+port_list ip_list = ''; port_list = ''; proxy_list.append(proxy) iv_main() time.sleep(2) proxy_list = [] th=[] th_num=10 for x in range(th_num): t=threading.Thread(target=Get_proxy_ip) th.append(t) for x in range(th_num): th[x].start() for x in range(th_num): th[x].join()
结果
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